Inside Malaysia’s Plan To Build A Regional Space Ecosystem At Pahang Aerospace City
As global investment in the space economy accelerates, countries across Asia are exploring how they can position themselves within this rapidly evolving sector. In Malaysia, one of the most ambitious initiatives is emerging in the state of Pahang through the development of Pahang Aerospace City (PAC) — an integrated aerospace and advanced technology ecosystem spanning approximately 11,328 acres. Within this broader development, a dedicated space-sector initiative known as Space City Asia is being designed to support industrial, operational, and commercial activities related to the global space economy. At the center of this initiative is Rajeeshwaran Moorthy, who serves as Board Advisor to Pahang Aerospace City and Precinct Developer for Space City Asia. In a recent conversation with The Exchange Asia, Rajeeshwaran discussed the vision behind the project and how Malaysia could position itself within the global space ecosystem. “The Space Economy Is Expanding Far Beyond Launch Infrastructure” According to Rajeeshwaran, the modern space economy is no longer defined solely by launch vehicles or satellite development. “The space economy today includes everything from advanced manufacturing and satellite operations to data infrastructure and downstream applications,” he explained. “Countries that want to participate meaningfully need to build ecosystems that support the entire value chain.” An Interview with Rajeeshwaran Moorthy, Precinct Developer for Space City Asia – Vision Presented During Royal Audience with the Sultan of Pahang and Engagement with Malaysia’s Deputy Prime Minister. Space City Asia, he said, was conceived to support precisely that type of integrated development. The initiative is planned as a 1,000-acre dedicated space sector precinct within the larger Pahang Aerospace City development. Rather than focusing on a single activity, the precinct is structured around three interconnected pillars designed to support different aspects of the industry. The industrial pillar will support advanced aerospace manufacturing, satellite component production, and supply chains associated with space technologies. The operational pillar focuses on infrastructure such as satellite operations facilities, mission support capabilities, and the systems required to manage space-enabled services. The commercial pillar will support research institutions, innovation hubs, and companies developing downstream applications using satellite data and other space-enabled technologies. “The idea is to create an environment where the entire space value chain can operate and collaborate,” Rajeeshwaran said. Building an Ecosystem Within a Larger Aerospace Development Space City Asia is not designed as a standalone project, but as a specialized cluster within the broader Pahang Aerospace City masterplan. PAC itself is envisioned as a large-scale aerospace and technology ecosystem that will integrate aviation infrastructure, aerospace manufacturing, advanced mobility technologies, and digital infrastructure. The development is expected to include: A new Kuantan international airport development Aerospace manufacturing zones Advanced mobility infrastructure Digital infrastructure including data center capabilities Research and education facilities Within this framework, Space City Asia functions as the dedicated precinct for space-sector activities. “We are not trying to build a single facility,” Rajeeshwaran explained. “The intention is to build an ecosystem where international companies, research institutions, and emerging technology firms can collaborate.” Origins of the PAC Aerospace Vision During broader strategic briefings on the PAC masterplan, Rajeeshwaran emphasized that the concept of Space City Asia builds upon the larger aerospace vision originally articulated by the Managing Director of PAC Development Berhad (PACDB), Adj. Prof. Muhamad Nurazmi Abas. Nurazmi has been leading the development of Pahang’s aerospace ecosystem and the long-term strategy behind Pahang Aerospace City. Beyond his leadership role within PACDB, he also serves as Secretary of the Malaysia Space Industry Consortium (MASIC), where he contributes to national-level discussions on the development of Malaysia’s space industry. In addition, he holds an Adjunct Professorship at Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA), reflecting the project’s close integration with Malaysia’s academic and research ecosystem. According to Rajeeshwaran, Space City Asia represents a strategic extension of this broader development vision. “The PAC masterplan already establishes the foundation for a comprehensive aerospace ecosystem,” he said. “Space City Asia builds on that framework by focusing specifically on how Malaysia can participate in the global space economy.” International Collaboration as a Core Strategy Rajeeshwaran emphasized that international collaboration will be central to the success of the initiative. The PAC leadership team recently engaged with global stakeholders and institutions connected to the international space sector, including discussions involving representatives associated with the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) and The Karman Project, a global leadership platform focused on space policy and collaboration. “These conversations are important because the space sector is inherently international,” Rajeeshwaran said. “Governance frameworks, standards, and partnerships are essential for building a credible ecosystem.” Such engagement, he noted, also helps ensure that emerging space initiatives are aligned with international norms and responsible development practices. Engagement with National Leadership The initiative has also been presented to Malaysia’s national leadership. During a formal audience with His Royal Highness Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah, Sultan of Pahang and the 16th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (2019–2024), PAC representatives outlined the strategic blueprint for the development. The delegation included Adj. Prof. Muhamad Nurazmi Abas, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of PAC Development Berhad; Asyraf Niza, Chief Operating Officer of PAC; Harpreet Kaur, Chief Marketing and Communication Officer of KASDR Legacy; and Dato’ Gs. Azlikamil Napiah, Director General of the Malaysian Space Agency (MYSA). According to Rajeeshwaran, such engagements are important in aligning large-scale infrastructure initiatives with national policy priorities. “Developing a space ecosystem requires coordination between government agencies, industry players, and academic institutions,” he said. Developing Malaysia’s Technical Capabilities Infrastructure alone, Rajeeshwaran noted, will not determine the success of a space ecosystem. A key focus of recent discussions with Malaysian policymakers, including Deputy Prime Minister Dato’ Seri Dr. Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, has been the development of Centers of Excellence (COE) connecting universities, technical institutes, and industry partners. These centers would support the development of talent in areas such as: Satellite engineering Advanced aerospace manufacturing Space-enabled data services Systems engineering and mission operations “The long-term competitiveness of any space ecosystem depends on talent,” Rajeeshwaran said. “Human capital development is just as important as infrastructure.”









